Risk assessment software

Risk assessment software for enterprise risk management

Assess every enterprise risk the same way: likelihood and impact on a 5×5 matrix, a residual score that responds to how your controls actually test, and, when a number matters more than a colour, Monte Carlo loss quantification.

Consistent scoring on a 5×5 matrix

Risk assessment in Rukn ERM starts with two judgements every assessor already makes: how likely the risk is, and how severe its impact would be, each on a scale of 1 to 5. Their product is the inherent score, from 1 to 25, and the score decides the risk level:

LevelScore
Low1–4
Medium5–9
High10–16
Critical17–25

Because the level is calculated rather than typed, a High in finance means the same as a High in operations, and every assessment lands on the same heat map.

Three numbers

Inherent risk, control effectiveness and residual risk

An assessment that stops at likelihood × impact ignores the controls you already pay for. Rukn ERM keeps the three numbers apart, so you can see both the exposure and what your controls are doing about it.

Inherent risk

The exposure before controls: likelihood × impact. It answers "how bad could this be if nothing stood in the way?"

Control effectiveness

A rating from 1 to 5 of how well the controls in place work. When a risk has linked controls with ratings, it is their average, so it follows the latest test results rather than an old opinion.

Residual risk

The exposure that remains: the inherent score reduced by 15% per effectiveness point, up to 75%. A risk scored 20 with controls rated 4 has a residual score of 8.

The reasoning, with three worked examples, is in inherent vs residual risk.

Controls that are tested, not assumed

Residual risk is only as credible as the control ratings behind it. Each control in Rukn ERM has an owner and a type (preventive, detective, corrective or directive), and can be linked to every risk it mitigates.

Quantitative assessment

From a heat map to a loss figure

A heat map shows which risks are red. Monte Carlo simulation estimates what they could cost. Add an annual probability and a minimum, most likely and maximum loss to any risk, and Rukn ERM simulates your aggregate annual loss.

  • Expected loss and value-at-riskExpected annual loss, the P50, P90 and P95 outcomes, and value-at-risk at the 95th percentile.
  • By category and combinedEach risk category simulated on its own, plus the organization as a whole.
  • From inputs you already estimateTriangular loss distributions, from 1,000 to 100,000 iterations.

Monte Carlo simulation is included on the Growth and Enterprise plans.

After the assessment

Treatment and monitoring

  • Treatment actionsAssign actions with an owner, priority and due date to bring a risk down, with overdue reminders.
  • Review datesEach risk carries a next review date, so the register shows when reassessment is due.
  • Appetite checksSet appetite per category and be alerted when a residual score rises above it.
  • Early warningLink key risk indicators so a change shows up between assessments.

Part of one risk program

Assessments live on the risks in your risk register, and between assessments, key risk indicators show whether a risk is moving. Rukn ERM is aligned with the COSO Enterprise Risk Management framework (2017), where assessing, prioritizing and responding to risk form the Performance component.

FAQ

Common questions

What is the difference between inherent and residual risk?

Inherent risk is the exposure before any controls: likelihood × impact. Residual risk is what remains once the controls in place are taken into account. The gap between the two shows how much your controls are doing. Read the worked examples.

How does control effectiveness change a residual score?

Control effectiveness is rated from 1 to 5, and each point reduces the inherent score by 15%, up to 75%. When a risk has linked controls with ratings, its effectiveness is the average of those ratings, so re-testing a control updates the residual score of every risk it covers.

Is this a health and safety or cybersecurity assessment tool?

No. Rukn ERM is built for enterprise risk assessment: strategic, operational, financial, compliance and technology risks assessed against the organization's objectives and appetite. It is not a site-inspection checklist or a vulnerability scanner, although those risks can be recorded and assessed in the register like any other.

Which plans include Monte Carlo simulation?

Qualitative 5×5 assessment, controls and residual scoring are on every plan, including the trial. Monte Carlo loss quantification is included on the Growth and Enterprise plans. Compare plans.

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